There is also a Welsh-medium academic journal called Gwerddon ("Oasis"), which is a platform for academic research in Welsh and is published quarterly. [38] The present participle of a verb in Welsh is formed by preceding it with the word yn. words. Some courses at Welsh universities and

My podcast about Welsh | At a time when the unity of Great Britain is threatened, should we be brave enough to tell an alternative narrative about Welsh as the common indigenous language of the island? Welsh (Cymraeg [kəmˈraːɨɡ] (listen) or y Gymraeg [ə ɡəmˈraːɨɡ]) is a Brittonic language of the Celtic language family. In spoken Welsh, verbal features are indicated primarily by the use of auxiliary verbs rather than by the inflection of the main verb. Following a commitment made in the One Wales coalition government between Labour and Plaid Cymru, the Coleg Cymraeg Cenedlaethol (Welsh Language National College) was established. man ("place") vs mân ("fine, small").

Like many of the world's languages, the Welsh language has seen an increased use and presence on the internet, ranging from formal lists of terminology in a variety of fields[82] to Welsh language interfaces for Windows 7, Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, Microsoft Office, LibreOffice, OpenOffice.org, Mozilla Firefox and a variety of Linux distributions, and on-line services to blogs kept in Welsh.

The idea of Wales as an ethnic backwater, rather than a cultural homeland for all Britons, is largely an Anglocentric creation of the 18th century. This normally occurs next to a high front vowel like /i/, although exceptions include the pronunciation of sut "how" as IPA: [ʃʊd] in the southern dialects (compared with northern IPA: [sɨt]). Ms Huws started her role as the Welsh Language Commissioner on 1 April 2012. Your house or my house?"). [26] Though both Davies and Jackson cite minor changes in syllable structure and sounds as evidence for the creation of Old Welsh, Davies suggests it may be more appropriate to refer to this derivative language as Lingua Britannica rather than characterising it as a new language altogether. written down, however the oldest surviving manuscript featuring Y Gododdin According to the 2001 Census, 21 per cent of the population aged 3+ were able to speak Welsh.

the number of Welsh speakers in Wales is around 750,000, and about 1.5 Manx and Scottish Gaelic. Here are some examples of literary and colloquial Welsh: Source: Welsh 101

The New Testament was translated by William Salesbury in 1567,[30] and the complete Bible by William Morgan in 1588. It appears in writing in a number of manuscripts and as glosses on Latin texts. [100] The letter "k" was in common use until the 16th century, but was dropped at the time of the publication of the New Testament in Welsh, as William Salesbury explained: "C for K, because the printers have not so many as the Welsh requireth". The letter "j" was not used traditionally, but is now used in many everyday words borrowed from English, like jam, jôc (joke) and garej (garage). Its status has been re-affirmed by legislation (The Welsh Language Act 1993 and the Government of Wales Act 1998), and it is taught compulsorily in schools up to the age of 16. Our literature, our arts, our festivals, our great tradition of song all find expression through our language.

Irish, After all, the Welsh national hymn ‘Hen Wlad fy’n Nhadau’ ends with the expectation that it will last forever. There is also a decimal counting system, which has become relatively widely used, though less so in giving the time, ages, and dates (it features no ordinal numbers). (Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights), Hear a recording of the whole of the UDHR in Welsh, Information about Welsh |

There are numerous texts in this form of Welsh, including poetry, prose, legal texts, religious texts, and medical and scientific works. time Welsh speakers, who previously had occupied most of Britain, had been pushed into what is now Wales, north west and south west England and southern Scotland by the Anglo-Saxons.

The highest number of those (255) lived in Florida.[57]. Literary Welsh is closer to the form of Welsh standardised by the 1588 translation of the Bible and is found in official documents and other formal registers, including much literature.

known example of written Welsh is on a gravestone in Tywyn church If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation via PayPal or Patreon, or by contributing in other ways. [44], Welsh-speaking communities persisted well into the modern period across the border in England. Idioms | (Datganiad Cyffredinol O Hawliau Dynol), Hear a recording of this text by Endaf Buckley, Source: https://udhr.audio/UDHR_Video.asp?lng=cym&p=1, Hear another recording of this text by Stephen Turner, All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. [71] There is a Welsh-language online news service which publishes news stories in Welsh called Golwg360 ("360 [degree] view"). The Welsh language developed gradually, though from the 14th Century onwards it has remained very similar to the Welsh written and spoken today. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Welsh_language The decade around 1840 was a period of great social upheaval in Wales, manifested in the Chartist movement. The Irish language, for example, is spoken by under 2% of Irish people; the language is nonetheless critical to Irish identity. Under the National Curriculum, it is compulsory that all students study Welsh up to the age of 16 as either a first or a second language.

If you need to type in many different languages, the Q International Keyboard can help.

Welsh, Languages written with the Latin alphabet. Make Welsh the official language of Great Britain. [52], In the 2011 Census, 1,189 people aged three and over in Scotland noted that Welsh was a language (other than English) that they used at home. In July 1846, three commissioners, R.R.W. Listen to Buying things. Middle Welsh is reasonably intelligible to a modern-day Welsh speaker. Thereafter, the public body is charged with implementing and fulfilling its obligations under the Welsh Language Scheme. j [ʤ] is sometimes used in words borrowed from English, such as. While the possessive pronoun alone may be used, especially in more formal registers, as shown above, it is considered incorrect to use only the personal pronoun. [79] The remainder study Welsh as a second language in English-medium schools. map (map) vs tad (father).



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