List of Tables. During the “Troubles”—the term used euphemistically to describe the violence between Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland—many wealthy Protestants from Belfast relocated to the pastoral environs of northern Down while their less privileged counterparts moved to the bleak estates that sprung up in the satellite towns that ring the city.

Few of the market centres have grown into substantial towns. Many are grouped around a “diamond” (meeting place), which is used as a marketplace.

year (%), Support for Unionist and Nationalist parties and Alliance according Since partition, emigration from Northern Ireland has tended to outpace immigration. Protestant and Catholic communities are not distributed evenly. Gaelic Irish and Anglo-Normans (c. 600–c.

to religion (%), Northern Ireland Census 2001 Key Statistics (2002), Table KS07a.

In terms of population, Northern Ireland is the smallest part of the United Kingdom, and its demographic profile differs from that of Great Britain in a number of ways. to religion (%)(based on 1996 survey results), (Source: Northern Ireland Social Attitudes Survey 1995-1996, The Fifth Report, p.38). 1300), Power-sharing agreements and the establishment of a fragile peace. Occasional relics of tiny hamlets, or clachans, show that peasant crofts once were huddled together and worked by kinship groups in an open-field system. Between the end of the 18th and the middle of the 19th century, most of the land was enclosed and the scattered strips consolidated, partly as a policy of the landlords but finally because of the decline in rural population after the Potato Famine of the 1840s.
Northern Ireland Census 2001 Key Statistics (2002), Table KS07a and Table KS07b. Drumlins also have had an effect on siting; houses are found away from the peaty bottomlands but below the windswept skyline.

Bangor is a resort and a residential outlier of Belfast. As a result, the historic counties of Londonderry, Fermanagh, and Tyrone now have marked Catholic majorities, while the traditional concentration of Protestants in the eastern reaches has increased.
The main religious denominations in Northern Ireland are; The 1991 census returns showed that 84 per cent of people were members of one of the main Christian denominations.

This segregation, especially evident in Belfast, is even more pronounced in poorer neighbourhoods. The complex sectarian geography of Northern Ireland places often severe constraints upon the physical mobility of working-class residents in particular and has an important impact upon the manner in which everyday life is organized and experienced. Although the Northern Irish birth rate declined over the last two decades of the 20th century, it remains relatively high by British standards.

Religion in Northern Ireland Religion 2001 - 2011 *The ˜rst Census of Northern Ireland took place in 1926; earlier ˜gures are drawn from the Census of Ireland. Most farmhouses are small, and a few are still thatched. In a survey carried out in 1995 by the Northern Ireland Social Attitudes Survey, 90 per cent of Protestants opted to remain part of the UK, compared to just 24 per cent of Catholics, while 60 per cent of Catholics were in favour of the reunification of Ireland. Base: All Protestants and Catholics who prefer retention of (based on 1996 survey results), (Source: Northern Ireland Social Attitudes Survey 1995-1996, The Fifth Report, p.37), Responses to constitutional identity question by religion and Whilst in Britain, the membership of churches is ageing, this is not the case in Northern Ireland where the churchgoing population is actually getting younger.


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