Earthquakes can even result in long-wavelength sea waves called as Tsunamis. With that said, while they might be less obvious, there are some positive impacts of earthquakes too. Whether we like it or not, earthquakes are going to happen because tectonic plates continuously adjust and release pressure. These tsunamis have the ability to cause huge destruction when they reach the sea coast. Earthquake Effects (Shaking, Landslides, Liquefaction, and Tsunamis) Direct Shaking Hazards and Human-Made Structures. This is perceived as a volcanic activity. Negative -- Tsunami and Flooding. How Could we reduce the effects of Future earthquakes? The seafloor that new material creates harbors thousands of species of plants and animals, which themselves play important roles in the human ecosystem by doing things like absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen through photosynthesis. Stairs are a good option. Although earthquakes are generally destructive to humans, it is a natural process that our planet has to undergo in order to release pressures that build up beneath its surface. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. An example of massive devastation includes the tsunami from 2004 that occurred in the Far East, affecting massive areas of Thailand and surrounding countries. Whether it rises or falls, it is a danger to coastal areas because of the creation of huge waves of water that "inundates" on shore. Earthquakes can cause lead to fires as it damages the gas, and power lines. Their unpredictable nature is what makes them highly dangerous. The water-saturated particles in this material converts from solid to a liquid. They can stay indoors, or outdoors, but from buildings, power lines, and windows. The damage the 2004 Indonesian earthquake wrought is estimated at $8.4 billion dollars. Earthquakes can even lead to liquefaction of soil. Earthquakes happen because our planet needs to "adjust" itself in order to maintain its proper equilibrium. Depending on the intensity of the Earthquake, it can also lead to ground rupture.

Earthquakes are caused by the movement of the Earth's plates. Measuring small earthquakes allows geologists to study areas underground. Due to the release of rock, a huge amount of energy in the atmosphere. Tsunamis travels at a rapid speed of 600 kilometers per hour to 800 kilometers per hour. Geologists can also measure the size and extent of these resources to better understand exactly how large the deposits are. Related Content. If plate tectonics could not move, the world would look dramatically different, with no mountains and distinctly smaller oceans. Roads, electrical structures and piping systems also tend to be victims of the earth's sudden forceful movements. According to the United States Geological Survey, scientists at the National Earthquake Information Center record more than 20,000 earthquakes each year, and estimate that millions occur globally. What is a Geoid? This type of Earthquake happens either due to withdrawal, or injection of Magma or due to change in the pressure among the layers of the Earth’s surface.

Engineers build quake-resistant buildings by using lighter materials and creating structures that can handle sideways loads, as high-rise structures tend to "sway" during major earthquakes. Earthquakes that are weak in intensity, goes unnoticed, whereas severe Earthquakes causes a lot of destruction to a place.



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