military unit sizes
So, let’s start with the Infantry, a big X. For instance, this unit would be an artillery headquarters battery. The Anti-Aircraft unit, because in this case the arrow is directed to the top. Notionally in this timeframe, a regiment consisted of 1,000 personnel and was commanded by a Colonel. 4 X an Army and 5 X an Army Group or in case of the Russians a Front. Now, since we covered the most important tank modifiers, time for the various infantry modifiers.
The next modifier is important for tank units, a single vertical line on the left indicates a medium modifier, like here we have a medium tank company. There are also used differently, assault guns are used directly at the front usually in direct fire missions, whereas self-propelled artillery is used behind the lines in indirect fire missions. It is a vertical bar instead of a just a line. 3 or more Brigades or Regiments depending on the country. Across the Allied and Axis armies, the battalion is likely to be the most referred to Army or Marine group or unit when studying WW2. Now the difference between self-propelled artillery and assault guns is that the latter put a stronger emphasis on armor protection and are usually well armored and enclosed, whereas self-propelled artillery is usually weakly armored and not enclosed. Replace the triangle with simplified wings and you get an Airborne regiment. Well, time to look at the NATO counters or to be more exact at what I called the Niehorster Dialect. This question arises a fair bit with readers of WorldWar2Facts.org, so we have compiled a table to help explain what the unit or group names mean, what units made up larger WW2 army units, the rough size of the unit, and what rank of officer or NCO was normally in charge. And finally, for the last basic units, the Tank. Depending on the country, the specific rank or number of personnel may have been different during the war; however, this table should provide the reader with the proper context in order to continue his or her studies of the war. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The numbers provided are roughly based on the notional sizes for infantry units. If you add a black bar at the top, this means we have a headquarters unit. Author MilHisVis Posted on July 26, 2016 Categories Unit Organizations & Structure Tags Guide, NATO, Niehorster, Unit Counters Yeah, well, the term Joint Chiefs of Staff probably confused some people in the design department. Meant to be temporary in nature, the Task Force ideal was shared across the various militaries that took part in the war; albeit, under slightly different names in some cases. Which is a unit with recovery tanks like the Bergetiger or theM32 Sherman based recovery tank.
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. SIZE : XS : S : M : L : XL # SIZE : 2 : 4 : 6 : 8 : 10 : 12 : 14 : 16 : 18 : 20 : WAIST : 18-22" 20-24" 21-25" 22-26" 23-27" 24-28" 25-29" 26-30" 27-31" 28-32" INSEAM : up to 17.5" up to 18.5" up to 19.5" up to 21" up to 23" up to 24.5" up to 26" up tp 27.5" up to 29" up to 30.5" What Role did the Task Force Play in WW2? If there are two circles at the bottom of the rectangle these indicated a motorized regiment. This category has the following 10 subcategories, out of 10 total. Why? Depending on the time period, unit type and also country certain unit sizes may be omitted, e.g., some infantry division layouts don’t use brigades, also some nations – especially those which like to drink tea – have a tendency to use the name Brigade for battalion sized units. When studying World War 2, a common question that arises is what exactly each army group or unit name means? As usual, it is your call, which hint you take.
During WW2, although there were a number of regimental organizations that would be kludged together to form a division, many countries chose to center the training, administration, and tactical employment of subordinate units at the division level consisting of three or more battalions. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Next is the Signal unit is quite simple, it is represented by a simplified flash symbol. more information Accept. Combining the basic unit types. I will start with the basic types then expand a bit on them and finally give some information about the size indicator. Now, finally, the indicator at the top indicates the size of the unit. Although World of Tank players have a bit of different view, they will agree on the hole part, but might indicate that it is actually not located in the ground, but about 1 meter above. So, let’s add one more layer to this the unit modifiers. Yeah, just one more line, but since an assault gun usually has less firepower and also a lower angle, just imagine the line limiting the power of the artillery and it makes more sense. Despite the advent of more modern communications and sensor technology since World War II, similar army group organization has been mostly adhered to in the modern day in conflicts such as Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom. In Japan, Lieutenant General J. Northcott CB MVO, Commander In Chief, British Commonwealth Occupation Force (BCOF), inspects the guard of honour at HQ 9th New Zealand Infantry Brigade ; April 17th 1946. Which looks like this, now I don’t know how to call the geometric object, but it clearly resembles the tracks of a tank. When studying World War 2, a common question that arises is what exactly each army group or unit name means? This category classifies military units and formations by the "size" of the unit. (The 1/23 Bravo Co. in Bossier City, LA numbered 150.) And finally, a very similar unit, the maintenance unit, which is represented by a simple wrench.
Now, if we combine artillery with a tank, we get self-propelled artillery. In general, these symbols make sense in one way or another and once you know the background or a hint, they are quite easy to remember. Now, here we have transport unit, when we add the previous bar at the bottom, this indicates a supply, service or quartermaster unit. Companies are 4 platoons: 44*4= 176. Platoons vary from their mission IE: (STA, Weapons, etc), but usually 44. Now, 1 vertical line is a company or if it is an artillery unit it is called a battery. Additionally, although we use the term “army” in this table, the Marines use a similar hierarchy with mostly the same names as the Army for purposes of studying the war. Two dots means a squad or section, 3 dots a Platoon or Detachment.
Well, the dot clearly indicates a gun, whereas the two lines can be seen either as a firing arc or as an arrow directed to the ground, which makes more sense if look at the next unit.
Now, the next one is the brigade with one X, 2 X are a division and 3 X a corps. For mechanized or support units there will be a bit more variation in the total numbers within the group. military unit Chart depicting the average size of army operational units and the ranks of their corresponding commanding officers. Again you can combine all these units, for instance a maintenance combined with a Tank symbol gives Armored Maintenance or Tank Recovery unit. The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. for two to three groups to be placed on the front line or where the expected action would be and maintain one in reserve.
During World War 2, a Task Force was a temporary grouping of one or more units for a specific operation. If there is no indicator there, it means the unit is of undetermined size. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this. That is simple, those should represent the two bandoliers of Napoleonic Infantry. This page was last edited on 9 January 2019, at 10:50. Military History Visualized – Offical Homepage for the YouTube Channel. Additionally, he provides a lot of information on his homepage for free.
Now, why doesn’t he use the full NATO standard, well because NATO didn’t account for certain unit types that were common in World War 2, hence there are some slight differences. Company: 60-100 men.
Now let’s take the tank symbol and combine it with the infantry, looks great, this is now an armored or mechanized infantry unit.
Let’s start with the anti-tank gun. Note that these symbols are mainly NATO inspired, but there are a few but significant differences, e.g., infantry looks the same, but marine infantry looks quite different.
Well, I think you got the basic idea of NATO combinatorics. Now, there is a very similar symbol used for recon troops, simply because to a large degree they originated or had quite many cavalry units in them, e.g., an early World War 2 German infantry divisions often contained a substantial number of cavalry units in their recon battalions. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 total. Now, if you guessed this should be an assault gun, I can’t blame you, but an assault gun unit looks a bit different. Niehorster uses an anchor, which looks awesome, whereas NATO uses waves, which makes the counter look like hippie infantry.
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