In 1813, Allied forces drove out the French.

Consequently, the States-General appointed him as stadtholder of both rebelling provinces, Holland and Zeeland, in 1572. An independent state of Belgium emerged out of the 1830 Revolution. Following a tradition of abdication established by her mother, Juliana, and her grandmother Wilhelmina, Beatrix said that it was time for a new generation to rule.

The States General was divided into two chambers. In 1949 Queen Juliana signed the treaty transferring sovereignty over the former Dutch East Indies to the Republic of Indonesia, thus recognising Indonesia as an independent state. The Dutch population were pleased with the departure of the French, who had ruined the Dutch economy, and this time welcomed the prince. In the same year, 1806, his father, the Prince of Orange died, and William not only inherited the title, but also his father's claims on the inheritance embodied in the Nassau lands. The riots quickly became popular uprisings. The first constitution of the Netherlands as a monarchy dates from 1814. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands, Algemeene Nederlandsche Maatschappij ter Begunstiging van de Volksvlijt, Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Duchess Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, "Livre d'or de la bibliothèque de la ville et de l'université de Gand commencé en 1814", "Agraciamentos Portugueses Aos Príncipes da Casa Saxe-Coburgo-Gota", England expects that every man will do his duty, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_I_of_the_Netherlands&oldid=982475856, Burials in the Royal Crypt at Nieuwe Kerk, Delft, Dutch members of the Dutch Reformed Church, Dutch military commanders of the Napoleonic Wars, Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal), Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint James of the Sword, Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary, Recipients of the Order of the White Falcon, Members of the Council of State (Netherlands), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from May 2013, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia introduction cleanup from March 2020, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from March 2020, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2014, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from July 2020, Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl), Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Officially, a separation of church and state existed in the kingdom. Beatrix - now Princess Beatrix - King Willem-Alexander and his wife Queen Maxima waved to the crowd from the balcony of the Royal Palace in Amsterdam following the inauguration on Tuesday. On July 21, 1831, the first "King of the Belgians" was inaugurated. For the ship, see, Stadtholderate under the House of Orange-Nassau, Principality of the Netherlands (1813–1815), Kingdom of the Netherlands (1815–present), Stadtholder of Holland and Zeeland (1585–1625), Utrecht, Guelders and Overijssel (1590–1625), Groningen (1620–1625), Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overijssel (1620–1625), Groningen and Drenthe (1640–1647), Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, Groningen, Drenthe and Overijssel, Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht and Overijssel (1672–1702), Guelders (1675–1702), Drenthe (1696–1702), Hereditary Stadtholder of Friesland (1711–1747), Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht and Overijssel (April/May 1747 – November 1747), Stadtholder of Groningen (1718–1747), Guelders and Drenthe (1722–1747), was formally voted the first Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Provinces (1747–1751), Stadtholder of Friesland (1584–1620), Groningen (1594–1620) and Drenthe (1596–1620), Stadtholder of Friesland (1620–1632), Groningen and Drenthe (1625–1632), Stadtholder of Friesland (1632–1640), Groningen and Drenthe (1632–1640), Stadtholder of Friesland (1640–1664), Groningen and Drenthe (1650–1664), In 1675 the State of Friesland voted to make the Stadtholdership hereditary in the house of Nassau-Dietz, Hereditary Stadtholder of Friesland (1707–1711) and Groningen (1708–1711), Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_monarchs_of_the_Netherlands&oldid=983606055, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Many in the South feared that the King sought to extinguish Catholicism and the French language. Ministers were only responsible to him, while a unicameral parliament (the States General) exercised only limited power. After the Batavian Revolution in Amsterdam on 18 January 1795 the stadtholder decided to flee to Britain, and his sons accompanied him. The Eerste Kamer (First Chamber or Senate or House of Lords) was appointed by the King.

His son, the future king William II, fought as a commander at the Battle of Waterloo.

In 1815 the Congress of Vienna decided that the northern and southern provinces should be united. In 1975 Performances of this show seemed to crystallize a sense of nationalism and "Hollandophobia" in Brussels, and spread to the rest of the South. engraved by f.bahmann and published in meyers konversations-lexikon, germany,1859. On April 30, 2013, Willem-Alexander ascended the throne to become the first Dutch king in over a century.…, …dimmed with the births of Willem-Alexander (1967), Johan Friso (1968), and Constantijn (1969), the first male heirs in the house of Orange since 1890.….

In 1986 Aruba, one of the six islands of the Netherlands Antilles, acquired

During the Dutch Revolt, most of the Dutch provinces declared their independence with the Act of Abjuration, signed on 26 July 1581 in The Hague in conformation with the decision made by the States-General. The United Kingdom of the Netherlands was dissolved by the Treaty of London (1839) and the northern part continued as the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The representative function of the stadtholder became obsolete in the rebellious northern Netherlands – the feudal Lord himself having been abolished – but the office nevertheless continued in these provinces who now united themselves into the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands.



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